Richard Salame is a Beirut-based freelance journalist.
He is covering Lebanon and Syria. His work has appeared in The Nation, The Guardian, Financial Times, Al Jazeera, Columbia Journalism Review, and other outlets.
ISTANBUL / DAMASCUS – A cross-border investigation uncovers how Turkey’s booming recycled steel industry is fuelled by scrap metal sourced from war-torn countries such as Syria, Libya, and Ukraine. By tracing shipping data, satellite images, and smuggling routes, journalists reveal a shadow trade involving militias, child labour, and sanctioned actors, linking Europe’s steel supply chain to the region’s conflicts.